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Robert G. Buckenmeyer — Philosophy Course Materials

Course notes, edited primary texts, essays, and news clippings from three courses taught by Robert G. Buckenmeyer, Ph.D. at American River College, roughly 2001–2008. Every item below is a PDF.

Naming: course notes are numbered in the order the professor gave them. A year in a filename is the revision date printed in the document. scanned means the PDF is a photocopy; these have an OCR text layer so they are searchable, but the recognized text is imperfect.

Oriental Religions

Phil 353 · Denominational and Natural: a study of religion as we do not know it

Guiding question: Whether or not God exists? Moves from Gilgamesh through Lao-tzu, the Gita, Zen (the Book of Tea), Heraclitus, Socrates, Buddhism, and the Old and New Testaments, ending with Eliade's The Sacred and the Profane.

Start here: Course overview, fall 2006 — 53 pages: syllabus, table of contents, prologue, preface and introduction for the whole course.

Syllabus

Course notes

ch 1Mythos, Logos and Gilgamesh
ch 2“God-Language” and the Existence of God (Aquinas)
ch 3Feuerbach, Hume, Freud and Religion
ch 4Lao-tzu, Tao and Religion
ch 5The Book of Tea and Japanese Religion (Zen)
ch 6The Bhagavad-Gita, Religion and God (Hinduism)
ch 7Heraclitus, Language and Religion
ch 8God, Morals, Ethics and Socrates
ch 9Surangama Sutra and Mahayana Buddhism
ch 10Myth, Reality and the Judaic View of God (Old Testament)
ch 11The New Testament and Christ's View of Religion (2007 revision)
ch 12Epilogue: The Religion Humans Might Have Lost But Seek (Eliade)

Articles — readings with the professor's commentary

Ethics

Phil 310 · Ethics vis-à-vis Morals: Life or Death through Suicide

Ethics (what the individual decides) versus morals (what society expects), argued through suicide as the test case: Tolstoy, Socrates, Confucius, Heraclitus, Seneca, Hume, Camus, Sartre, Okakura, Aristotle.

Start here: Course overview, fall 2006 — 25 pages, text-searchable. The scanned prologue, preface and introduction below are the same front matter as page images.

Syllabus

Course notes

Prologue · Preface · Introduction (scanned)
ch 1Ivan Ilych: Ethics and Morals
ch 2Socrates: Morals, Ethics and God
ch 3Self-Knowledge, Self-Image, Self-Concept
ch 4Oriental Thinking: The Four Books (Confucius)
ch 5Heraclitus: Self-Knowledge, Ethics and Morals
ch 6Seneca: Morals and Suicide
ch 7Hume: Morals and Suicide
ch 8Camus, Myth of Sisyphus, Self-Knowledge
ch 9Sartre: Being-in-itself, For-itself and Self-Knowledge
ch 10The Book of Tea: Ethics and Morals
ch 11Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics

Articles — news clippings with a short “Ethics” commentary

Mostly New York Times. Grouped by the theme the professor drew from each.

Introduction to Philosophy

Phil 50 · Introduction to Philosophy through Literature: To be honest and live, or to lie and die

Philosophy through literature. Chapter numbering changed between semesters, so each file carries its semester.

Start here: Course overview, fall 2006 — 29 pages.

Syllabus

Course notes

ch 1Mythos, Logos and Gilgamesh (fall 2006) · with the Gilgamesh text
ch 2Ivan Ilych: Ethics and Morals (spring 2006)
ch 3Socrates: Morals, Ethics and God (spring 2006) · with the Apology text
ch 3Self-Knowledge: The Mirror (spring 2005)
ch 4Sun-tzu and the Art of Living Humanly (spring 2005)
ch 5Tao and Self-Knowledge (spring 2006)
ch 6Sun-tzu and the Art of Living Humanly (spring 2006)

Primary Texts

Sources edited, translated, or excerpted by Buckenmeyer, with his running commentary

Lao-tzu: Tao, The Way (2007)Tao Te Ching (Wing-Tsit Chan translation) with commentary
Confucius: The Analects (2005)Waley translation, edited
The Analects vs. the Tao (2005)Side-by-side comparison of Confucius and Lao-tzu
Okakura: The Book of Tea (2005)Full text with editorial notes (Zen)
The Book of Tea and Tao (2008)Shorter commentary relating the Book of Tea to the Tao
Heraclitus: The FragmentsFragments with commentary
Heraclitus and the Tao (2005)Fragments read against the Tao
Plato: The Apology of SocratesEdited
Tolstoy: The Death of Ivan IlychFull text, searchable
Seneca: Letters on suicide and the StoicsLetters 70 and 92 with commentary
Hume: Of Suicide (2005)Hume's essay
Sartre: The Hole (2005)“The Hole” and No Exit, with commentary
Aristotle: Rhetoric, Book II ch. 12–14On youth, old age and the prime of life
Gilgamesh and the Tao (2007)Gilgamesh retold and related to the Tao
Gilgamesh, part one: summary notesShort summary notes
The Gita and the Upanishads: backgroundBackground on the Upanishads and the Gita
The Gita: overview notesChapter-by-chapter overview
The Gita and the Tao (2005)The Gita read through the Tao
The Ten Dharma Realms and Tao (2007)Buddhist poems with commentary
Sun-tzu: The Art of Strategy (2001)Chapter-by-chapter commentary
New Testament readings (scanned)Photocopies from the Jerusalem Bible (1 John and others) for Oriental Religions ch. 11
Auden: September 1, 1939The poem with a post-9/11 note

Essays

Buckenmeyer's own short essays, assigned in more than one course

Shared

Course-agnostic material